Which modifiable risk factor should a nurse include in teaching related to cardiovascular health?

Which modifiable risk factor should a nurse include in teaching related to cardiovascular health?

• A. Genetic predisposition
• B. High cholesterol levels
• C. Age-related factors
• D. Family history of heart disease

Answer: (B)

High cholesterol levels are a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular health because they can be influenced through lifestyle changes such as diet, exercise, and medication if necessary. This means that individuals have the ability to take action to lower their cholesterol levels, which can significantly reduce their risk of developing cardiovascular diseases. In contrast, genetic predisposition, age-related factors, and family history of heart disease are non-modifiable risk factors. These are inherent characteristics or circumstances that individuals cannot change; for instance, one's genetic makeup or age is fixed, and family history indicates a person's background rather than an aspect they can control. Educating patients about how lifestyle modifications can impact cholesterol levels allows them to take proactive steps in managing their cardiovascular health effectively.

High cholesterol levels are a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular health because they can be influenced through lifestyle changes such as diet, exercise, and medication if necessary. This means that individuals have the ability to take action to lower their cholesterol levels, which can significantly reduce their risk of developing cardiovascular diseases.

In contrast, genetic predisposition, age-related factors, and family history of heart disease are non-modifiable risk factors. These are inherent characteristics or circumstances that individuals cannot change; for instance, one's genetic makeup or age is fixed, and family history indicates a person's background rather than an aspect they can control. Educating patients about how lifestyle modifications can impact cholesterol levels allows them to take proactive steps in managing their cardiovascular health effectively.